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EN 1.4547 Stainless Steel vs. C32000 Brass

EN 1.4547 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4547 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
41
Shear Strength, MPa 510
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
270 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
78 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
30 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
28 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.5 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 51 to 56.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17.5 to 18.5
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.6 to 15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4