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EN 1.4567 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4590 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4567 stainless steel and EN 1.4590 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4567 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4590 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 51
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 260
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 490
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 780
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 390
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
11
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 220
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 400
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 27
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 63.3 to 71.5
79.7 to 83.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15