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EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 890

EN 1.4568 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 21
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 670
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 930
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1620
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 1490
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
47
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 140
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 5710
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 58
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 40
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 70.9 to 76.8
17.3 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6