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EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel vs. S31730 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4568 stainless steel and S31730 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31730 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 21
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 670
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 930
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1620
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 1490
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
24
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 140
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 5710
99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 58
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 40
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 70.9 to 76.8
52.4 to 61
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
15 to 16.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010