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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and EN 1.4872 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 770
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
17
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.2 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
54.2 to 61.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0