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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
95 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0