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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. C47940 Brass

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C47940 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
14 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
250 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
380 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
160 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
68 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
120 to 740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
13 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
0.1 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.1 to 34.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4