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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. S35045 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and S35045 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35045 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 770
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
230

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
25 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
29.4 to 42.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
32 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0.15 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0