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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. 50Cr-50Ni-Cb Alloy

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni-Cb alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
47 to 52
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
43.3 to 51.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5