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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A204 Steel

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and ASTM A204 steel are iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A204 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
18 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
200 to 220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
330 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420 to 1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
2.4
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
90 to 95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
18 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
15 to 17

Comparable Variants