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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A27 Cast Steel

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and ASTM A27 cast steel are iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A27 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
25 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
170 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
460 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
45 to 46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
96 to 120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
16 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
17 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
15 to 18

Comparable Variants