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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERTi-12

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
52
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
0.060 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
99.147 to 99.66