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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4537 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and EN 1.4537 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
290
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 11 to 22
91
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
46
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
36.3 to 46.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
4.7 to 5.7
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.17 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0