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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4592 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and EN 1.4592 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4592 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
82
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
18
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
28 to 30
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
62.6 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.8