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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4835 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and EN 1.4835 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4835 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
17
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
24
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
20 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
62 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
10 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
1.4 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0