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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CW6M Nickel

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CW6M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CW6M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
17 to 20
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
17 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
54.9 to 66
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0