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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. C42600 Brass

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C42600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
280 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
410 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
220 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
9.4 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
14 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
15 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
0.050 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.020 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.3 to 10.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants