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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 11
10 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
51
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
250 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
370 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
140 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
40
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
54 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
13 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
12 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65 to 71.6
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
28 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants