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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5