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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. N06250 Nickel

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
82
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
7.4 to 19.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
50 to 54
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3