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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. N06650 Nickel

EN 1.4612 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
82
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0.050 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
12 to 16
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
9.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
44.4 to 58.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5