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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. S35000 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and S35000 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.3 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
380 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
740 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
1300 to 1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
660 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
28 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
46 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
34 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
42 to 51

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
16 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
72.7 to 76.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0

Comparable Variants