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EN 1.4612 Stainless Steel vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4612 stainless steel and S39277 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4612 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 860 to 950
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 1010 to 1110
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1690 to 1850
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1570 to 1730
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 210
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 60 to 65
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40 to 43
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58 to 63
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 75.5
56.8 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.3
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.2 to 11.3
6.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2