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EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 5 Steel

Both EN 1.4652 stainless steel and ASTM A387 grade 5 steel are iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
150 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
20 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
160 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Shear Strength, MPa 610
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
500 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
230 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
4.3
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 57
6.8
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 340
83 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
140 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 46.3
92.1 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025