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EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4589 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4652 stainless steel and EN 1.4589 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4589 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 610
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 57
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 340
96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
13.5 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 46.3
78.2 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0.2 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
1.0 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.3 to 0.5