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EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4665 Nickel

EN 1.4652 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Shear Strength, MPa 610
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
55
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 340
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 46.3
17 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
40.3 to 53.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0