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EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI D2 Steel

Both EN 1.4658 stainless steel and SAE-AISI D2 steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
5.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
310 to 860
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Shear Strength, MPa 580
460 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
760 to 2000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
470 to 1510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
8.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
92 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
570 to 5940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
25 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 50.9 to 63.7
81.3 to 86.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.1