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EN 1.4762 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.0308 Steel

Both EN 1.4762 stainless steel and EN 1.0308 steel are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4762 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0308 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
100 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
7.8 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
140 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Shear Strength, MPa 370
230 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
360 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 67
32 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
93 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
13 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 26
0
Iron (Fe), % 69.7 to 75.1
98.2 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.4
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045