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EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F6b

Both EN 1.4821 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F6b are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F6b.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 450
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
8.0
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26.5
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 64.2 to 71.1
81.2 to 87.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
1.0 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020