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EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4821 stainless steel and EN 1.4849 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
620
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
42
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26.5
18 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 64.2 to 71.1
32.6 to 43.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
36 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030