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EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel vs. C67300 Bronze

EN 1.4821 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
41
Shear Strength, MPa 450
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
23
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 64.2 to 71.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5