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EN 1.4828 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4035 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4828 stainless steel and EN 1.4035 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4828 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4035 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 33
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 430
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.2
0.43 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
12.5 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 61.1 to 68.5
82.1 to 86.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 13
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.15 to 0.35