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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4832 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4849 stainless steel and EN 1.4832 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4832 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 620
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
19
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
19 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
58.6 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
13 to 15
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030