MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. C94400 Bronze

EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C94400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
32
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
60
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76.1 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
9.0 to 12
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8