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EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F24

Both EN 1.4854 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F24 are iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F24.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Shear Strength, MPa 520
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1170
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
61

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
6.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0070
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.050 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
2.2 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
94.5 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3