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EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4482 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4854 stainless steel and EN 1.4482 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4482 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
420 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 520
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
770 to 800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
530 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
24
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
230 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
690 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
19.5 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
66.1 to 74.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
1.5 to 3.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030