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EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4526 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4854 stainless steel and EN 1.4526 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4526 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 520
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1170
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
77.4 to 83.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015