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EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel vs. N06210 Nickel

EN 1.4854 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 45
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
85
Shear Strength, MPa 520
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
85
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
54.8 to 62.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35