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EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel vs. N06250 Nickel

EN 1.4854 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
82
Shear Strength, MPa 520
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
7.4 to 19.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
50 to 54
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3