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EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4854 stainless steel and N08031 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Shear Strength, MPa 520
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
39
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
52
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010