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EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel vs. S35315 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4854 stainless steel and S35315 stainless steel are iron alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S35315 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 520
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
34 to 36
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0.12 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030