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EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel vs. S41041 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4854 stainless steel and S41041 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S41041 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Shear Strength, MPa 520
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1170
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
8.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.7
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.13 to 0.18
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
11.5 to 13
Iron (Fe), % 33.6 to 40.6
84.5 to 87.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030