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EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 201L Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4864 stainless steel and AISI 201L stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 201L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
190 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 33
22 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
270 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 430
520 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
740 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
290 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
12
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
210 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
220 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 41.7 to 51
67.9 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030