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EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4864 stainless steel and EN 1.4150 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 33
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 430
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.45 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
15 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 41.7 to 51
79 to 82.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4