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EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

EN 1.4864 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 33
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
60
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 41.7 to 51
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
95 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030