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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. AISI 446 Stainless Steel

EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 446 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is AISI 446 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
1180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
23 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
69.2 to 77
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0