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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. EN 1.4516 Stainless Steel

EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4516 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4516 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
720
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
10.5 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
83.3 to 89
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.35
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0