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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel

EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4821 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
15
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
24.5 to 26.5
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
64.2 to 71.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.8 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0