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EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy vs. EN 1.5662 Steel

EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.5662 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.5662 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
380 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
740 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
550 to 660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
810 to 1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Cobalt (Co), % 14 to 16
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.4 to 23.6
88.6 to 91.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
8.5 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050