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EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4006 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4872 stainless steel and EN 1.4006 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4006 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
16 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
150 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 620
370 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
590 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
230 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 30
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
99 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780
140 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
21 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
20 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
11.5 to 13.5
Iron (Fe), % 54.2 to 61.6
83.1 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015